Like the TEEEL structure, the PEE framework is another useful structure for writing well-organized and focused paragraphs, especially in analytical writing.
PEE stands for Point, Evidence, and Explanation. Here’s how it works:
1. Point (P)
- What It Is: The point is the main idea or argument of the paragraph. It’s similar to a topic sentence, clearly stating what the paragraph will discuss.
- Purpose: To introduce the reader to the specific aspect of the topic you’re addressing.
- Example: “The rise of renewable energy sources is essential for combating climate change.“
2. Evidence (E)
- What It Is: Evidence includes the data, examples, quotes, or research that supports your point. It’s the proof that backs up your argument.
- Purpose: To substantiate the point with credible and relevant information, making your argument stronger.
- Example: “According to the International Energy Agency, renewable energy accounted for nearly 90% of the increase in total power capacity in 2020.“
3. Explanation (E)
- What It Is: The explanation is where you interpret the evidence. You analyze how the evidence supports your point, discuss its significance, and relate it back to the overall argument.
- Purpose: To make clear the connection between your point and the evidence, showing how the evidence reinforces your argument.
- Example: “This significant growth in renewable energy capacity highlights its critical role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, thereby mitigating the effects of climate change. Without this shift, reliance on fossil fuels would continue to exacerbate global warming.“
Now, we put them together to see the whole picture:
“The rise of renewable energy sources is essential for combating climate change (Point). According to the International Energy Agency, renewable energy accounted for nearly 90% of the increase in total power capacity in 2020 (Evidence). This significant growth in renewable energy capacity highlights its critical role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, thereby mitigating the effects of climate change. Without this shift, reliance on fossil fuels would continue to exacerbate global warming (Explanation).”
Choosing between the TEEEL and PEE
It depends on the type of essay you’re writing, the level of analysis required, and the clarity you want to achieve. Here are some tips to help you decide which structure to use:
1. Depth of Analysis
- Use TEEEL: When you need a deeper analysis and want to explore ideas in more detail.
- Use PEE: When you need a straightforward explanation with just enough detail.
2. Complexity of the Topic
- Use TEEEL: For complex topics that need more explanation and evidence.
- Use PEE: For simpler topics that can be explained clearly and quickly.
3. Transition and Cohesion
- Use TEEEL: If you need smooth transitions between paragraphs.
- Use PEE: If each paragraph can stand on its own without needing strong transitions.
4. Audience and Purpose
- Use TEEEL: If your audience expects detailed arguments (e.g., academic essays).
- Use PEE: If your audience values clarity and brevity (e.g., business reports).
5. Essay Length
- Use TEEEL: For longer essays where you have more space to elaborate on your points.
- Use PEE: For shorter essays where you need to be concise and to the point.
Let’s get back to the PEE, it’s a concise and straightforward method for constructing analytical paragraphs, ensuring clarity and logical flow in your writing. However, the TEEEL has more advantages in some cases. All in all, pick the framework that best suits the complexity of your topic and the length of your essay, as listed guidances above.
